शिमला। प्रदेश हाईकोर्ट ने  आयकर कांड में मुख्‍यमंत्री वीरभद्र सिंह और बाकियों को उनके आयकर मामले को सेंट्रलाइजेशन करने को लेकर दिए शो कॉज नोटिस पर स्‍टे लगा  दिया है। हाईकोर्ट ने ये स्‍टे वीरवार को मामले की सुनवाई करते हुए लगाया। स्‍टे जस्टिस राजीव शर्मा और जस्टिस सुरेश्‍वर ठाकुर की खंड़पीठ ने दिया है।

 

खंडपीठ ने आयकर विभाग को चार सप्‍ताह में जवाब देने के निर्देश दिए है। खंडपीठ  ने कहा है कि वीरभद्र सिंह को दिए व्‍यक्तिगत सुनवाई के नोटिस से पहले इस मामले  में की गई जांच में मिली सामाग्री को उन्‍हें दिया जाना चाहिए था।उसके बगैर सुनवाई करने केकोई मायने नहीं है।

पूरे मामले को जानने के लिए यहां पढ़े  प्रदेश हाईकोर्ट  का पूरा आदेश-:

High Court of H.P.

CWP  No.  2014/2015  alongiwht  CWPs  No.2015/2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020 of 2015 1.4. 2015  Present:    Mr.  N.K.  Sood,  Senior  Advocate  with  Mr.  Y.W.Chauhan, Mr. Chander Shekhar Verma, Mr. pranay Pratap  Singh  and  Mr.  Neeraj  Sharma,  Advocates,for the peti tioner(s)

 

Mr.  Vinay  Kuthiala,    Senior  Advocate  with  Ms.Vanda Kuthiala and Mr. Diwan Singh, Advocates,for the respondent.

CMP No. 3652 of 2015 in CWP No. 2014 of 2015 CMP No. 3654 of 2015 in CWP No. 2015 of 2015CMP No. 3658 of 2015 in CWP No. 2017 of 2015CMP No. 3660 of 2015 in CWP No. 2018 of 2015CMP No. 3662 of 2015 in CWP No. 2019 of 2015 CMP No. 3664 of 2015 in CWP No. 2020 of 2015

Allowed and disposed of.

 

CWP  No.  2014/2015  alongiwht  CWPs  No.2015/2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020 of 2015

 

2.   Notice.  Ms.  Vandana  Kuthiala,  Advocate,  appearsand waives service of notice on behalf of the respondent.

Reply be filed within four weeks.

 

CMP No. 3653 of 2015 in CWP No. 2014 of 2015 CMP No. 3655 of 2015 in CWP No. 2015 of 2015 CMP No. 3659 of 2015 in CWP No. 2017 of 2015 CMP No. 3661 of 2015 in CWP No. 2018 of 2015 CMP No. 3663 of 2015 in CWP No. 2019 of 2015 CMP No. 3665 of 2015 in CWP No. 2020 of 2015

3.   Petitioners  were  issued  show  cause  notices  for centralization  of  cases  on  20.1.201 5.    The  notices  have been issued on the basis of inqui ries carried out and also the  material  gathered  during  the  course  of  assessment proceedings  and  information  available.    Petitioners requested  the  respondent  to  supply  the information/material to the assessee, which  fou nd basis for issuance of notice s  dated 20.1.2015.  The request of the petitioners was turned down on 16.2.2015.  The text of letter dated 16.2.2015 reads as under:

With  reference  to  above  subject,  your  Counsel  vide letter dated 30.01.2015 has requested to  supply the information/  material  to  the  assessee,  which  form the basis fo issuance of present Show Cause Notice.In this regard, it is informed that  the information/reason  in  terms  of  section  127  of  Income  Tax  Act, 1961,  is  already  given  in  the  Show  Cause  Notice itself.  The  material  gathered,  relating  to  the respective assessment years, will be supplied and put to you by the Assessing Officer during the course of assessment  proceedings  as  envisaged  by  law.

Therefore, in accordance with the statutory mandate and settled law an  opportunity  of hearing   is being accorded to you and you may submit your objections,if  any,  against  the    centralization  and  transfer  of your case to Central Circle on the basis of the facts stated in the show cause notice. Your response will be duly  considered by me before passing any order in accordance with law.

4.   It is evident from the text of letter dated 16.2.2015 that the material sought for by the petitioner s were to be supplied  to  them  by  the  Assessing  Officer  during  the course of assessment proceedings, as envisaged by law.

5.   The issuance of notices  under Section 127 of the Income  Tax  Act,  1961  must  prima  facie  show  due application of mind. The expression used in Section 127 (2)  (a)  of  the  Income  Tax  Act,  1961  is  “reasonable opportunity  of being heard”. The reasonable opportunity  of being heard   in the matter to be granted to the assessee must be effective and not mere formality. The order must contain specific reasons after taking into consideration the factual  matrix. Merely stating that the transfer is for the purpose  of  coordinating  in  itself  is  not  a  ground  to consolidating  the cases  at one place. The cause of action  has  arisen  within  the  State  of  Himachal  Pradesh.  The convenience of the party can not be overlooked. The  order passed by the competent authority transferring cases is a quasi judicial order and not an administrative order.  The decision  to  transfer  the  case  must  comply  with  the provisions of section 127 (2) (a)  of the Income Tax Act. The principles of natural justice have to be complied with at every stage. Violation of principles of natural justice at the initial  stage  can  not  be  cured  at  the  subsequent  stage.

Moreover,  the  order  should  be  self- contained/  speaking and not merely a paper – decision. Recording of  reasons is also sine qua non , as per mandatory provisions of section 127 (2) (a) of the Income Tax Act .

6.   We  are  of  the  considered  opinion  that  the petitioners at least should know the gist of enquiry carried out  against  them  and  were  also  liable  to  be supplied adverse  material  gathered  against  them  during assessment proceedings or information available, in order to enable them to represent their cases effectively before the  Commissioner  of  Income  Tax.  The  adverse  material gathered  against  the  petitioner s  by  way  of  inquiry, information etc. was to be made available before hand and not  at  the  time  of  assessment  proceedings.  There  is  a difference  between  pre-decisional  hearing  and  post-decisional   earing.  In  the  instant  case,  taking  into consideration  the  l egal/factual  assessment  involved, petitioners are entitled to pre – decisional hearing in order to contest the show cause notice (s) dated 20.1.2015.

 

7.   There  is  a  prima  facie  case  and  balance  of convenience is also in  favour of the petitioners. They will suffer  irreparable  loss  and  injury  if  the  operation  of impugned  show  cause  notice(s)  dated  20.1.2015  is  not stayed.    Consequently,  there  shall  be  stay  of  impugned annexure P- 10 in CWP No. 2014/2015, annexure(s) P-5 in CWP  No.  2015/2015,  2017/2015,  2018/2015  and 2019/2015 and annexure P -12 in CWP No. 2020/2015 all dated 20.1.2015, till further orders by this Court.

Copy dasti.

(Rajiv Sharma), Judge.

(Sureshwar Thakur), Judge.

1.4.2015